The Roman Empire And The Death Of Galen - 1765 Words

The Roman Empire’s crumble and the death of Galen brought a close to a period of observations and experiments. The empire was divided into Western and Eastern divisions in 395 AD. In the West, Rome fell at the hands of the invading Goths in 476; plunging into the Dark Ages, and entering a time of ignorance and a lack of social progress. The East became known as the Byzantine Empire, which continued to persist and flourish until the capture of Constantinople by the Turks in 1453. During these rough times, Islamic culture managed to keep the flame of learning alive. The Prophet Muhammad (AD 571-632) brought about world change with the establishment of Islam. His teachings united the people of the Arabian Peninsula, and within a century of his death, Arab powers conquered half of the old world. Islam quickly spread throughout the Middle East. Heading along the northern coast of Africa, it expanded into Spain and Sicily. By the thirteenth century it had already reached Indian and Southeast Asia. Around 750 AD the empire fell apart into the Eastern Caliphate, establishing Baghdad as its capital, and the Western Caliphate, whose government lay in Cordoba of Spain. Success of Islam and its Empire’s expansion can be attributed to the adoption of a common language and fair treatment of the conquered. Although arabs were at first indifferent to the learning of non-believers, they gradually came to appreciate it. Islamic rulers were very tolerant of their new citizens and welcomed anyShow MoreRelatedPax Roman A Time Of Peace And Learning1459 Words   |  6 Pagestime of peace, the Romans greatly expanded their commerce and also refine their art. With peace, the romans spent less time focusing on war and more time focusing on the arts. History remembers the legendary Roman legions as the one of the most deadly and successful fighting forces in the ancient world. Even today, stories of their great success and invincibility in the face of their enemies are still known. At the height of their empire, the Romans were able to conquer a vast empire that stretched overRead MoreThe Civilization that Contributed the Most to the Development of Medicin e and Health in Ancient Times889 Words   |  4 Pagesbody, medicine and health would be very primitive. Some people believe the Egyptians were the first of the three to help further our knowledge into medicine. This is purely because of the fact that they lived before the Greek and Roman Empires, meaning they had enough time to develop theories that I will now show and explain to you. The Egyptians used water transport methods like irrigation to fertilise the land. This created surplus food and crops. This meant that theRead MoreThe Roman Empire1551 Words   |  7 PagesStep 1: Plan What kind of technology in the Roman Empire affect its growth the most? 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